Master of German Opera – Richard Wagner

Richard Wagner is the ace of German drama. He shaped drama as indicated by his own imaginative definition with progressive enthusiasm (Richard Wagner Biography, Arizona Opera). Adolph Hitler and his Nazi gathering appreciated a large number of Wagner's works; this contrary exposure has caused individuals abhor Wagner and his music. Today Wagner is acknowledged, however his music is as yet prohibited in Israel. The most youthful of nine kids, Wagner was conceived in Leipzig, Germany to an industrial family, on May 22, 1813. His dad, Friedrich Wagner, a police assistant, kicked the bucket when Richard was just a half year old. His mom before long remarried to an on-screen character and writer named Ludwig Geyer and the family moved to Dresden. A few antiquarians accept that Geyer was Richard's genuine natural dad; there is proof that shows that Wagner may have accepted this as well. Egocentric from adolescence, Wagner cherished writing. He was particularly intrigued by crafted by Shakespeare. With his head consistently in the books, he had a go at composing catastrophes however that never came to anything. He likewise started piano exercises, yet not at all like numerous other notable arrangers, he never got talented on this or some other instrument. Through his adolescents creating pulled in him. In 1829, at age sixteen, he composed his first pieces, which were not gotten well by people in general. At that point he took a half year of formal preparing Theodor Weinlig, cantor of the Thomasschule, in 1831. Those examinations brought about the piece of a Wagner ensemble, which was generally welcomed in Leipzig and Prague. He started chip away at a show, Die Hochzeit, and hurled it aside incomplete. After that he finished Die Feen, yet it was not performed until five years after his passing. At 20, he started keeping diaries in order to write a personal history later on. He found a new line of work as the melody ace for the Wurzburg Theater when he was just 20 years of age. He likewise began to compose shows. In 1836, he got hitched to the entertainer, Minna Planner, this marriage was to last just until 1862. He was discontent with Minna, and lamented this marriage nearly when it became. In 1837, he and his better half got away from loan bosses to Paris. Wagner attempted to set up himself in Paris. More often than not they were living very nearly starvation; he was captured and detained on a couple of various events because of his obligations. Makers dismissed his primer ketches of the dramas La Rienzi and Das Liebesverbot. Wagner quit composing all together as a result of the humiliation of being dismissed. At that point Wagner had another thought and begun take a shot at The Flying Dutchman, despite the fact that he was ruined and obscure he felt triumphant at its culmination in 1841. La Rienzi opened in Dresden in 1842 to gigantic achievement. A triumph followed the following year for The Wagner became Kapellmeister of the Dresden drama and had money related security finally. Notwithstanding, he proceeded with his poor cash the executives, collecting unthinkable obligations. Inside the five years that followed, he had finished Tannhauser, and Lohengrin. Be that as it may, Lohengrin, which he thought about his most prominent exertion to date, was dismissed by Dresden show and, out of resentment, Wagner assisted with beginning an upheaval. He composed letters to Dresden agitators who were making a developing defiance in the province of Saxony. In 1849, when the insurgency fizzled, Wagner was banished, and compelled to escape to Switzerland. In Zurich, 1851, he finished his angrily hostile to Semitic Jewishness in Music. During his thirteen-year oust, he focused on composing articles, which told his hypotheses on melodic show. He additionally started take a shot at his goliath creation, a pattern of four melodic shows named Der Ring es Nibelungen (The Ring of the Nibelungs). This cycle was comprised of these four shows Das Rheingold, Die Walkure, Siegfried and Die Gotterdammerung . Der Ring des Nibelungen took 22 years to finish, and stands as one of the most amazing and very compelling accomplishments in music. During the numerous long stretches of Wagner's outcast, Lohengrin was introduced in Weimar and was gotten gradually similarly as Tannhauser had been. Be that as it may, in the decade that followed, German crowds adored the two shows. Truth be told, at the time his outcast finished in 1860, Wagner was one of only a handful not many Germans who had never observed an exhibition of Lohengrin. During the extensive stretch of work on The Ring of the Nibelungs, Wagner's life experienced some significant changes. He composed, perhaps, his most well known drama, Tristan und Isolde in 1859, and another significant work, Die Meistersinger Von Nurnberg in 1867. In 1864, the King of Bavaria, Ludwig II, brought Richard to Munich to offer budgetary help. There Wagner fell profoundly infatuated with a girl of Franz Liszt, Cosima von Bulow, who was hitched at the chance to one of Wagner's partners. In the long run they got hitched. They started a task that would demonstrate Wagner's greatest inheritance to people in the future (Richard Wagner, classicalmus. m), the structure of a show house that was dedicated to just Wagner's works. Set in the Bavarian town Bayreuth, the Festspielhaus was the area for the main complete presentation of the Ring cycle, in 1876. This was most likely Wagner's greatest accomplishment, to have his most noteworthy work acted in his own drama house. I don't actually tune in to great music; I detest a ton. I did, however, similar to Wagner's music. I didn't feel that I would however I did. My main tune was Lohengrin on the grounds that it moves from exceptionally quiet and calm to extremely energizing and boisterous all through the entire piece. Wagner has been ordered politically as a rebel and communist, and at the same time, an extremist, patriot, and hostile to Semite. His name has been associated with practically all the significant patterns in German history of the nineteenth and twentieth hundreds of years (Richard Wagner, Bena. com). A few people don't care for him or his music since a portion of the thoughts that has been related with his name. Individuals need to look past the contention and simply tune in to his music, and until individuals can do this, his magnificent music will never be completely delighted in.

How managers motivates their employees Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

How Managers Motivate Their Employees - Essay Example In any sort of industry, customer merchandise, human services, administration segment these objectives for the two workers and the business are imperative to accomplish. Inspirational jobs of administrators are significant in this regard (Shanks, n.d., p.23; Neely, 2007, p.433). Hypothetical system: There are different hypotheses of inspiration which are utilized to build up the working capacities of the representatives in various business associations. These hypotheses are depicted beneath: Maslow’s Hierarchy of requirements: In this hypothesis the Maslow (1954), recognizes different necessities which are vital to inspire workers. These necessities are includes mental requirements, security needs, having a place needs, regard needs and self-actualisation needs. With the assistance of fulfillment movement, these necessities are utilized to move from one phase of fulfilling the need to another stage (Shanks, n.d., p.25) Alderfer’s ERG Theory: In this hypothesis Alderfer (1972) has utilized three ideas of presence, relatedness and development to portray how chiefs can rouse their representatives. Different requirements characterized by Maslow have been utilized by Alderfer to characterize these phases of spurring workers. He likewise utilized the dissatisfaction relapse guideline to depict the way that with the accomplishment of each degree of fulfillment workers will be inspired to accomplish the following degree of fulfillment (Shanks, n.d., pp.25-26). Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory: Herzberg (2003) has utilized two inspirational components: Hygienes and Motivators, to change Maslow’s hypothesis. The primary factor gives lower level of fulfillment to the representatives, similar to better working condition, significant pay and so forth. The subsequent factor gives more elevated level fulfillment to... There are different hypotheses of inspiration which are utilized to build up the working capacities of the representatives in various bu siness associations. These speculations are portrayed below:Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs:  In this hypothesis the Maslow (1954), distinguishes different requirements which are vital to persuade representatives. These requirements are includes mental necessities, security needs, having a place needs, regard needs and self-actualisation needs. With the assistance of fulfillment movement, these requirements are utilized to move from one phase of fulfilling the need to another stage (Shanks, n.d., p.25)Alderfer’s ERG Theory: In this hypothesis Alderfer (1972) has utilized three ideas of presence, relatedness and development to portray how chiefs can inspire their workers. Different necessities characterized by Maslow have been utilized by Alderfer to characterize these phases of rousing workers. He likewise utilized the disappointment relapse rule to depict the way that with the accomplishment of each degree of fulfillment workers will be persuaded to accomplish the f ollowing degree of fulfillment (Shanks, n.d., pp.25-26). Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory: Herzberg (2003) has utilized two persuasive components: Hygienes and Motivators, to change Maslow’s hypothesis. The principal factor gives lower level of fulfillment to the representatives, similar to better working condition, significant pay and so forth. The subsequent factor gives more elevated level fulfillment to the workers.

Motherhood and More A Reading List for Mothers Day

Motherhood and More A Reading List for Mothers Day I am a mother, but I am many other things besides: a professor, a friend, a writer, a reader, a wife, a daughter, an enjoyer of lazy evenings on the couch, an obsessive eater of chocolate. Motherhood is a very important part of my identity, but I care about the other parts too, and, of course, this is true for every parent out there. So its nice to come across autobiographical writing about motherhood thats not solely about motherhood. Im a fan of memoirs that put experiences with parenting in the larger context of the writers life. Im not entirely sure why, but I think this kind of memoir has become more popular and common lately. Perhaps we are beginning to get beyond the idea that being a mother should eclipse all other parts of ones life. I hope so. So here are some of my favorite recent memoir-type books that are about motherhood and more: The Argonauts  by Maggie Nelson. This book has two main subjects: Nelsons relationship with the gender-fluid artist Harry Dodge and her experiences with pregnancy, childbirth, and motherhood. Its also a book about theories of sexuality and parenting. Its both highly personal and deeply intellectual; Nelson engages with theorists and philosophers on every page. Nelson is one of my favorite living writers (perhaps my favorite?), and this is a deeply moving, engaging book. I think about her discussion of toddler rage every day (I have reason to think about this every day, as those of you with toddlers can understand.) Year of Yes  by Shonda Rhimes. After a few choice words from her sister, Rhimes realizes she has been living in isolation and fear, and she desperately needs a change. She gets one. This book tells the story of Rhimess decision to say yes to every opportunity that comes along that scares or challenges her. Her relationship with her children is a part of this story, which also includes changes in her career, friendships, and family life. To Rhimes, saying yes to her children means agreeing to play with them whenever they ask, no matter what she needs to be doing. I think about this every day as well. The book also includes a lot of real talk about balancing work and family, and how no one can do this without lots of help. Ongoingness: The End of a Diary  by Sarah Manguso. This book is about how becoming a mother changed Mangusos writing life. It tells the story of Mangusos years of intense diary-writing: she wrote pages and pages and pages trying to capture everything that happened to her. And then she got pregnant and had a child, and could no longer keep this record of her life. Ongoingness is about diaries but it contains nothing of Mangusos diary itself. Instead, its a meditation on what writing can do, and how having a child changes ones relationship to time, identity, and language. Its short, but intense and beautiful. The Folded Clock: A Diary  by Heidi Julavits. This book purports to be a diary, but it reads more like short essays on Julavitss thoughts about anything and everything, including her writing, marriage, friendship, and, of course, her children. Like Manguso, she writes about how having children affects ones sense of time and identity and about how parenthood can be an experience of loss and disorientation, as well as one of joy and love. I love this book dearly. I am constantly rereading it, and I push it into peoples hands whenever I can. What all these books have in common is a companionable voice that takes the reader into the lives and minds of the authors (or, to be exact, creates the impression of doing so). This voice is what I look for in memoiristic-type writing, and its especially valuable when reading about motherhood, which can be so bewildering and isolating. It is such a joy to find books that put into words experiences that are wonderful, strange, and terrifying all at once. And its even better to find this in books that assume children are a large part, but by no means all of, a mothers life. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Qualifications for Philippine President - 1516 Words

En11- E26 Final Paper March 18, 2013 Time to Change For the past twenty-six years, the people of the Philippines have been observing the rules drafted by 50 members of Constitution Commission assigned by former president Corazon Aquino. Some laws have been changed, and some laws have been added, but almost everything remains the same. One of the laws which have not been changed is the law that states the qualifications for president. For the past four Presidential elections, the Commissions on Elections used the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines to evaluate the candidates for presidency. In the 1987 Constitution, Article 7 Sections 4 and 5 state the qualifications for president. First, one must be a natural-born citizen†¦show more content†¦All of the said qualifications benefit the country and Filipino citizens, but these qualifications are too broad and in effect, there had been a large number of Filipino citizens who file for candidacy every Presidential election. Many of those people file d for candidacy just because they can, and they’re qualified. Imagine, a person who to is a natural-born citizen, registered voter, able to read and write, at least forty years of age, at least ten years in the country, and he or she has not yet been elected as president or served as president for more than four years, is already qualified for the position of president. And how many of those are there in the Philippines? Looking at the set of presidential qualifications, more than half of the Philippines’ population is qualified for presidency. The large number of candidates in an election makes it hard for voters to evaluate each and vote for the right candidate. With the current qualifications for presidency, voters do not only deal with a lot of names during campaign period and Election Day, but they also have to deal with nuisance candidates, who are either not on their sound mind or those who have no capabilities in campaigning or even running the country’s government. The nuisance candidates added to the large number of people who filed for candidacy create confusion among the voters and theyShow MoreRelated3 Branches of Government in the Philippines1738 Words   |  7 Pages BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT OFFICE (Philippines) EXECUTIVE LEGISLATIVE JUDICIARY a. Composition President (1) Vice President (1) Cabinet Members Senators (24) House of Representatives (250) Partylists Supreme Court (1 Chief Justice; 14 Assoc. Justice) Inferior Court b. Qualifications President/ Vice President †¢ Natural-born citizen †¢ Registered voter †¢ Able to read and write †¢ At least 40 years old on the day of election †¢ Resident of the Philippines for at least 10 years immediately precedingRead MoreThe Constitution of the Philippines1557 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The Constitution of the Philippines (Filipino: Saligang Batas ng Pilipinas), Popularly known as the 1987 Constitution, is the constitution or the supreme law of the Republic of the Philippines. It was enacted in 1987, during the administration of President Corazon C. 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An agent of political socialization and integration Overall, an election is a structural opportunity for those in power and those who are not to influence each other Qualifications and Disqualifications for Suffrage: A. Citizenship: immigrants, residents or transients usually are not allowed to vote; both natural-born and naturalized citizens have the right to vote B. Age: 18-21 is the minimum voting age in most states Read MoreIs There a Philippine Public Administration?1219 Words   |  5 PagesIs there a Philippine Public Administration? The author did not deny the fact that there is a Philippine Public Administration. He, instead, described what kind of Public Administration the Philippines had. It was stated that the public administration of a country is shaped by three major institutions: education, politics and government. The author describes education in the Philippines as poor especially in the areas of science,and History. I have seen so many interviews by fellow Filipinos andRead MoreSocial Justice Society (Sjs), Petitioner, vs. Dangerous Drugs Board and Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (Pdea), Respondents. Facts: in Its Petition for Prohibition Under Rule 65, Petitioner Social Justice Society (Sjs)1441 Words   |  6 PagesEN BAEN BANC [G.R. No. 157870, November 03, 2008] SOCIAL JUSTICE SOCIETY (SJS), PETITIONER, VS. DANGEROUS DRUGS BOARD AND PHILIPPINE DRUG ENFORCEMENT AGENCY (PDEA), RESPONDENTS. Facts: In its Petition for Prohibition under Rule 65, petitioner Social Justice Society (SJS), a registered political party, seeks to prohibit the Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) and the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) from enforcing paragraphs (c), (d), (f), and (g) of Sec. 36 of RA 9165 on the ground that they areRead MoreImperialism Could Have Grown American Into A World Power1525 Words   |  7 Pagesin of The Pacific Is Our Ocean, that the Philippines is such a positive area to control for access to trade, â€Å"The Philippines give us a base at the door of all the East [markets],† but obtaining more of the Chinese market did not have a single path. Beveridge’s reasons were by using the Philippines as a stepping stone to China, America could open more markets, increasing the percent of China’s foreign commerce that America earns. Trades in the Philippines would be beneficial, but not as beneficiaryRead MoreOutline of the 1987 Constitution of the Phil ippines2635 Words   |  11 PagesOutline of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines I. PREAMBLE A. The Constitution is ordained and promulgated by the sovereign Filipino people, with the implored aid of God. B. Purposes of creating the Constitution i. To build a just and humane society ii. To establish a government that: a) embodies our ideals and aspirations; b) promotes the common good; c) conserves and develops our patrimony; Read MoreArticle II: Declaration of Principles and State Policies16349 Words   |  66 PagesKilosbayan v. Morato = read Sec 5,12, 14, and 17 as mere â€Å"guidelines† which do not yet confer rights enforceable by courts but recognized Section 16 as aright-conferring provision because it speaks of â€Å"the right of the people† PRINCIPLES Section 1. The Philippines is a democratic and republican State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them. A state is a community of persons more or less numerous permanently occupying a definite portion of territory independent ofRead MoreU.s Foreign Policy During The Nineteenth Century1226 Words   |  5 Pagesinternationally. Throughout U.S history, business-related interests have played a repetitive role in influencing foreign policy. By the turning of the twentieth century, with the annexation of Hawaii and winning the Spanish American freeing Cuba and the Philippines from the grip of the Spanish. America, was on its way to earning a seat next to the Britain as the world s most powerful nation. Engaging in World War I with Europe and despite being on the winning side, However, still that was not enough to let

Rhetorical Analysis Of Cesar Chavez s Article - 1915 Words

It’s hard to imagine that just ten short months ago I was sitting in a classroom building a spaghetti tower with no idea what a rhetorical analysis essay was or what the word anaphora meant. Now, just a couple of months later, I have read and analyzed six different novels, learned to write an argument, synthesis, and rhetorical analysis essay, expanded my lexicon of literary terms, and sat through a three hour AP exam. This class has not only given me the skills to master the AP exam, but it has also given me knowledge to succeed in future English courses and in life. Through this course, I have experienced unparalleled growth in my reading comprehension and writing abilities. Over the summer, we were asked to write a rhetorical analysis essay. I vividly remember reading the prompt and having no idea what to do. At the time, I had only a limited understanding of the words ethos, pathos, and logos, but somehow I managed to write a three page essay on the rhetoric of Cesar Chave z’s article. When we got back from summer vacation, we learned more about how to write a rhetorical analysis. We learned about SOAPStone, which stands for speaker, occasion, audience, purpose, subject, and tone. I applied my knowledge of SOAPStone to analyzing â€Å"Two Ways of Seeing a River† and â€Å"To My Old Master†. Through SOAPStone, I was able to easily develop an introduction to my rhetorical analysis essays. Next up was learning how to identify rhetorical devices. Through reading Robert F. Kennedy’s

Importance of Science Free Essays

Not only this due to scientific knowledge, man has been able to reach to the moon and in outer space. With scientific inventions in manure, seed and means of agricultural productions with the help of tractors and tube-wells, food production has been increased. As such with the help of increased production, man has been able to provide food to growing population. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Science or any similar topic only for you Order Now With the help of science, man has been able to control famines and floods and epidemics. With the help of scientific development in medical field epidemics like plague, cholera and malaria and influenza etc. ave been eradicated. Now even change of organs and parts of body is possible. Now with the advancement of science, it has become possible to change the sex and make man, a woman and woman, a man. Telegraph, telephone Fax, Telex Mobile phone and wireless have made it possible to talk with a person living at a long distance and in a far off foreign country. Radio, Television, V. C. P. , V. C. R. and cinema have become our main means of comfort. Electricity provides us light and fans and other means of comforts. Science has further provided us ordinary amenities of daily life Science such as gas, fridge, heaters, coolers, tape-records and other articles which have made life worth-living and comfortable. Science has produced microscope, telescope, photography, Photostat machines and computers. It has brought into existence global market so that goods and inventions of one country may benefit whole world. It has invented atomic bombs, hydrogen bombs, missiles and other destructive weapons which may bring disaster. As such Science has invented machines and instruments and other things which provided necessities of daily life such as gas, electric fans, colors, fridge and heaters etc. Science has increased production, controlled famine, flood and diseases and in this way it has lessened sufferings of mankind. It has provided us quick means of transport through steamships, Railways, cars, buses and aero planes etc. It has provided quick means of communication through telephone, telegrams and wireless. Science has provided means of comforts and recreations as stated above but it has failed to provide us peace of mind. It has made man greedy and selfish and power hungry and to gain wealth and power. Science has invented destructive weapons which cause disaster. Thus Science is useful, if it is used for producing food and good and other necessities of life and for convenience and comforts but it may cause disaster if destructive weapons may be used in future. Thus scientific weapons may also cause harm. How to cite Importance of Science, Papers

MHA Textile Case free essay sample

The MHA Case raises the issues of ethics and independence in the auditing world. MHA is the audit client, but NYH is one of its major subsidiaries. NYH has been forced to cut costs, which has left its accounting department lacking in enough adequately trained personnel. When Susan, NYH’s Accounting Manager asks the auditor for help in closing the books for the second-quarter, the auditor must decide how to proceed. The auditor has two main options: help Susan close the books or decline Susan’s request for help. Both of these options have their advantages and disadvantages. The auditor must weight the costs and benefits of both providing assistance in NYH’s bookkeeping. One benefit of providing assistance is preventing a strained relationship with the client. Since the client is clearly under a great deal of stress, she would likely be very grateful for the help and provide extra compensation for the service. We will write a custom essay sample on MHA Textile Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Additionally, Susan would undoubtedly prepare books that contain many mistakes and misstatements, because she does not understand FAS 146. The auditor will have a much easier and faster audit by helping Susan, since there would be fewer errors involved. On the other hand, the biggest cost involved in helping the client is the auditor’s sacrificed independence. One of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act’s main goals is to increase auditor independence. The auditor would be jeopardizing his career, the reputation of his firm, the reputation of the client, and those associated with the surrounding financial market. The Act prohibits auditors from providing any non-audit services, other than tax, for audit clients. By providing this bookkeeping service, the auditor violates SOX and loses a great deal of independence. This violation compromises each company and the users of their financial statements. On the other side of the spectrum, the auditor may decline NYH’s request for help in closing its books. The critical benefit of refusing the additional service is that the auditor is able to carry on his ethical responsibilities by remaining independent. Through this the auditor will not risk any legal or ethical consequences. A potential cost of refusing the service is the effect it could have on the client relationship. Since NYH is currently under a lot of pressure from the industry and time constraints, the auditors may hurt the relationship by refusing help in the client’s time of need. Additionally, the audit will be more complicated and time consuming, because the bookkeeping will not be up to the FAS 146 requirements. This costs the audit firm many resources such as their time and money. If I were the auditor in this case, I would choose to decline the extra bookkeeping service. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act prohibits auditors from providing additional non-audit services in order to maintain independence. An auditor who provides bookkeeping service to a company and then proceeds to audit it is checking over his work. The costs of helping Susan overshadow the costs of declining the service. Whereas declining the service effects the audit firm’s use of resources and a potentially strained relationship, helping the client with an additional non-audit service is prohibited by law and would result in harmed reputations and serious consequences to all those involved. Those consequences could include the auditor losing his license or job, a rise in the public’s suspicion and distrust in the audit firm, and skepticism of MHA’s business activities. The public expects independence from an auditor to ensure trust and neutrality in the audit. The audit firm needs to enforce the objective of remaining independent regardless of its few consequences. One thing the auditor may do to avoid stress on the client relationship is recommend someone who is independent from the auditor that could help close their books at a reasonable cost. The auditor should explain the reasons for declining and the potential consequences of helping, and in doing so, the client would understand the firm’s good intentions.

Costo de visa H-1B y 6 problemas para patrocinar

Costo de visa H-1B y 6 problemas para patrocinar La visa H-1B es adecuada para muchos perfiles de trabajadores extranjeros profesionales. Sin embargo las empresas son reacias a patrocinarlas por el costo y otros problemas. En este articulo se explica por quà © muchas  compaà ±Ãƒ ­as americanas rechazan incluso la posibilidad de patrocinar una visa H-1B o lo hacen muy restrictivamente. Eso es asà ­ sin menoscabo de que otras, generalmente grandes, sà ­ que optan por patrocinar aà ±o tras aà ±o. Costo de las visas H-1B Las empresas deben pagar al Servicio de Inmigracià ³n y Ciudadanà ­a (USCIS, por sus siglas en inglà ©s) una cuota por completar el formulario I-129 conocido en inglà ©s como Petition of a Noimmigrant Worker como paso previo a la obtencià ³n de la visa H-1B.   Las empresas entre 1 y 25 empleados a tiempo completo deben pagar actualmente $1,575, que puede incrementarse en cualquier momento. Sin embargo si la compaà ±Ãƒ ­a tiene ms de 25 empleados el costo se eleva a $2,325.   Adems, si se desea acelerar el proceso de tramitacià ³n es necesario pagar una cuota premium para asegurar una respuesta en el plazo de 15 dà ­as. Esto tiene un costo adicional de $1,225. Son las empresas las que tienen que correr con esos gastos. Es ilegal que el trabajador extranjero se haga cargo de ellos. Adems, hay que sumar el costo de abogados. 6 problemas para las empresas asociados a la visa H-1B Adems del costo, hay ms razones por las que las empresas prefieren no patrocinar. Entre ellos destacan por su importancia los siguientes 6: 1. La incertidumbre es otro de los factores que ms pesa a los empleadores para no solicitar una visa H-1B para un trabajador extranjero. Y es que salvo en el caso de instituciones u organizaciones que se dedican a la educacià ³n o a la investigacià ³n y que estn excluidas del là ­mite anual de visas H-1B la mayorà ­a de las empresas se encuentran con el hecho de que patrocinar a un trabajador no quiere decir, ni mucho menos, que vaya a obtener la visa. La razà ³n es que cada aà ±o fiscal hay un nà ºmero mayor de solicitantes que de visas disponibles, con lo que en los à ºltimos aà ±os se ha tenido que decidir mediante loterà ­a quià ©nes obtienen la visa. Y las empresas que necesitan a un trabajador no pueden estar limitados por la suerte o mala suerte que implica una loterà ­a. Una vez que la visa est solicitada es posible verificar su estatus online. 2. El tiempo es otra razà ³n de peso. Y es que para anotarse para la visa el plazo comienza cada aà ±o el 1 de abril. Sin embargo, aunque se gane el sorteo de la loterà ­a, no se puede comenzar a trabajar con la visa H-1B antes del 1 de octubre, es decir, con el inicio del nuevo aà ±o fiscal. De esta regla sà ³lo estn exentos las empresas no sujetas al cupo anual mximo de visas y pueden solicitar trabajadores a lo largo de todo el aà ±o. 3. El salario del trabajador es caro. La empresa tiene que ofrecer al trabajador extranjero lo que se conoce como sueldo predominante o en inglà ©s  Prevailing Wage. Para conocer cul el es el sueldo predominante para una determinada profesià ³n segà ºn el lugar de trabajo, la empresa que desea patrocinar puede consultar con el NPWC, que es una oficina del gobierno. Otra opcià ³n es consultar la Biblioteca Online de Salarios que se conoce en inglà ©s por las siglas de OWL. El requisito del salario predominante en la prctica puede suponer que podrà ­a encontrar un trabajador estadounidense o residente permanente ms barato. En la actualidad hay rumores de que con el gobierno de Trump una de las reformas migratorias afectar a la H-1B y precisamente en este punto y se han filtrado borradores en el que se indican sueldos superiores a los $130 mil como requisitos para una H-1B, si bien a dà ­a de hoy esto son solo especulaciones. 4. La empresa patrocinadora de una visa H-1B est sujeta a auditorà ­as por parte del Departamento de Trabajo (DoL por sus siglas en inglà ©s) y del Departamento de Seguridad Interna (DHS, por sus siglas en inglà ©s).   Adems, est obligada a mantener ciertos rà ©cords pà ºblicos. En otras palabras, las empresas que patrocinan este tipo de visas atraen sobre sà ­ un escrutinio adicional que no tienen las compaà ±Ãƒ ­as no patrocinadoras. 5. Si por cualquier razà ³n la empresa da por terminado antes de tiempo el contrato del trabajador que se encuentra en Estados Unidos con una visa H-1B, es responsable de pagar el ticket de regreso a su paà ­s del ex empleado. 6. Finalmente, un gran inconveniente para las empresas es que patrocinando una visa H-1B no resuelven de modo definitivo su necesidad por un trabajador con un determinado perfil. Y es que estas visas tienen una duracià ³n de 3 aà ±os ampliables por otros 3. Llegado ese momento el trabajador sale de Estados Unidos o la empresa le patrocina una tarjeta de residencia permanente, tambià ©n conocida como green card. Pero el patrocinio lleva aparejado ms trmites legales, como la peticià ³n de un Labor Certification, ms gestiones migratorias y, consiguientemente, ms gastos. Conclusià ³n y opciones a la visa H-1B En la prctica las visas H-1B no son fciles de obtener, no solo por la loterà ­a que implica un grado de suerte sino tambià ©n porque muchas empresas son reacias a iniciar el proceso debido a todos los problemas e inconvenientes que conlleva.   En este punto destacar que los chilenos tienen una cuota de visas H-1B reservada para ellos y que eso es un punto a favor, porque no entran a la loterà ­a y se pueden pedir en cualquier momento del aà ±o, es decir, cuando la empresa tiene la necesidad. Finalmente destacar que en el caso de profesionalistas mexicanos, un buen nà ºmero de profesiones permiten solicitar la visa TN. Por otro lado, para los profesionales de cualquier paà ­s con cualidades excepcionales en la Educacià ³n, Ciencias, Cine o Televisià ³n, Empresas, Artes o Deportes la visa O puede ser una buena opcià ³n. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

NMSQT Test Tips and Basic Information

NMSQT Test Tips and Basic Information The NMSQT Basics You may have heard of the Redesigned PSAT Test with the acronym â€Å"NMSQT† attached. When you heard it or saw it, you probably asked yourself a bunch of questions: What does the NMSQT stand for? Why is it attached to the PSAT? I thought that was just the test that demonstrated how you might score on the SAT. Why should I be concerned about this test? Why does everyone always have to use acronyms for multiple choice exams? If you want to know more about the PSAT -  NMSQT, I’m here to help. If you do not want to read more about it, then go read something else. What Is the NMSQT? The National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (NMSQT) is the exact same thing as the PSAT exam. That’s right – you only have to take the one test, usually during your sophomore and junior years of high school. So why the extra acronym? Well, this test provides you with two different outcomes: a National Merit Scholarship score and the PSAT score. So, what is the National Merit Scholarship? If the PSAT is qualifying you for it, you definitely should know what the stakes are. How To Qualify for the NMSQT First things first. Before anyone will ever look at your PSAT/NMSQT score, you have to have the following things going for you. Give yourself a point if you are: A U.S. citizen/intended U.S. citizenEnrolled full time in high schoolTaking the PSAT your junior yearCarrying a strong academic recordGoing to complete the NMSC Scholarship application Oh! One other small thing†¦you have to have  scored well on the darn test itself. There’s always a catch. The PSAT/NMSQT Score They Want   In order to determine your NMSQT Selection Index,  your Math, Reading, and Writing section scores (which fall between 8 and 38) are added and then multiplied by 2.  The PSAT NMSC Selection Index ranges from 48 to 228.   Math: 34Critical Reading: 27Writing: 32Your NMSQT Index Score Would Be:  186 A 186, however, would be way too low to qualify for a scholarship from the NMSQT. Each state has a minimum index score for eligibility, which starts at 206 for places like North Dakota and West Virginia, all the way up to 222 for New Jersey and the District of Columbia. So if you’re interested in the benefits of the National Merit Scholarship, you better prepare for the PSAT. The National Merit Process Scholarships usually involve cash, but there’s a process that happens behind the scenes before they’re handed out. Once you’ve taken the PSAT and receive your NMSQT index score back, one of three things can happen: Nothing. You didn’t score high enough to qualify for the National Merit Scholarship. Congrats. Go crawl in a hole somewhere and cry yourself to sleep.You become a Commended Student. You’re no longer in the running for the National Merit Scholarship, but since you impressed the selection committee with your score and academic record, you can still qualify for other scholarships sponsored by businesses and corporations.You qualify as an NMS Semi-finalist.  You made the cut, and hats off to you, because only 16,000 out of the 1.5 million who take the test actually make it this far. The semi-finalists will then be whittled down to 15,000 finalists. From there, 1,500 finalists will receive special scholarships from corporate sponsors, and 8,200 will receive the oh-so-coveted National Merit Scholarship. What Do You Get If You Receive the NMS? Fame. Maybe not the Brad Pitt kind, but the National Merit Scholarship Committee will release your name to the media for some pretty heavy exposure. You always wanted to be a star, right?Money. You’ll get $2,500 from the NMSC, and other scholarships from both corporate and college sponsors. In other words, your parents may have to find other uses for the gigantic Stafford Loan they just took out in your name, because you’ll have some cash coming in.Bragging Rights. Since only 0.5 percent of the PSAT-takers receive this illustrious scholarship, you can certainly brag about it for a while. Or at least until someone gets really irritated. That’s it. The NMSQT in a nutshell. Now go study.

Whether or not legislation should legalize marijuana for personal use Essay - 1

Whether or not legislation should legalize marijuana for personal use in Arizona - Essay Example Demands of making marijuana legal and authorized are against the health majors and ways to safeguard the physical wellness. By making the marijuana legal, the price will get declined terribly resulting in greater use of the drug. Altered state, the RAND Corporation has made a report that determined the possible outcomes in case of making the marijuana legal (RAND, 2012). According to the report, the cost of marijuana will crash rapidly that will ultimately force the addictives to consume it in greater quantity. It is the illicit nature of the drugs that has kept the prices of drugs to a higher slot. The use of drug is highly dependable on the availability of money, for the young children it is a good factor to make them away from the drug by remaining it non-affordable. The consumption of the items that have been declared as illegal such as tobacco and alcohol has left behind the marijuana use (Lowinson 1393). Thus, giving a clear signal that making things legal can enhance the availability and it gets acceptable by the majority. It can be clearly evident in the case of highly restricted prescription drugs like oxycontin, the drug became far more easily reachable then before resulting in inappropriate use. Although, the high restrictiveness was there to prevent all such acts. The revenue generated by the tax could be counterbalance by the social costs these legalize products put on the society. The social cost of alcohol and tobacco is much greater than the tax and other revenue it produce. In 2007, the tax collected by the federal excise was determined to be as $9 billion; however, only $5.5 billion was collected. On the other hand, $185 billion was the total social cost resulted from the alcohol and tobacco regarding health problems, criminal cases, lack of potency at workspace and other issues (The White House, 2013). The collected tax

Ressurecting Russia's Church Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ressurecting Russia's Church - Essay Example Following 70 years of continuous religious oppression and the violent spreading of atheism in the Soviet territories, Russia’s Orthodox Church viewed the Soviet collapse as the beginning of its own resurrection. The new process of the Russian Church’s revival led to the serious geographical and territorial shifts in how various religious groups were spread across the Russian territory: as of today, most Russian territories have their own orthodox churches, and the number of peaceful pilgrims constantly grows. In his article, Sergey Schmemann (2009) reviews the process and changes in the state-church relationships in Russia. The purpose of the article is to reconsider the process of the Russia’s church revival in the Soviet territory and to compare the state of church development in the country with the period that immediately followed the collapse of the Soviet Union. Schmemann (2009) chooses the town of Murom as the central object of his analysis – the town the author is familiar with and the town which reflects the basic stages of Russia’s church resurrection on the post-Soviet landscape. Schmemann (2009) provides the detailed description of Murom, its location, geographical features, and history: the town is arrayed on seven hills along Oka’s left bank and used to be one of the most important points of the Russian eastern periphery in the medieval times. Murom is also unique in the sense that more often than not, it was able to withstand and suppress the So viet atheistic pressures; it would be fair to assume that throughout the Soviet era, Murom retained its unique religious atmosphere, with numerous monasteries and myths (Schmemann, 2009). Finally, the choice of Murom for this article is justified by the fact that Juliana Osorin – one of the town’s residents – was canonized in 1604, to persuade the public that holiness was easy to achieve in the family and at home,

Hip-Hop as a Cultural Movement Essay -- Hip-Hop Culture

Hip-Hop is a cultural movement that emerged from the dilapidated South Bronx, New York in the early 1970’s. The area’s mostly African American and Puerto Rican residents originated this uniquely American musical genre and culture that over the past four decades has developed into a global sensation impacting the formation of youth culture around the world. The South Bronx was a whirlpool of political, social, and economic upheaval in the years leading up to the inception of Hip-Hop. The early part of the 1970’s found many African American and Hispanic communities desperately seeking relief from the poverty, drug, and crime epidemics engulfing the gang dominated neighborhoods. Hip-Hop proved to be successful as both a creative outlet for expressing the struggles of life amidst the prevailing crime and violence as well as an enjoyable and cheap form of recreation. The longevity of Hip-Hop as a cultural movement can most directly be attributed to its humble roots. For multiple generations of young people, Hip-Hop has directly reflected the political, economic, and social realities of their lives. Widely regarded as the â€Å"father† of the Hip-Hop, Afrika Bambaataa named the cultural movement and defined its four fundamental elements, which consisted of disc jockeying, break dancing, graffiti art, and rapping. Dating back to its establishment Hip-Hop has always been a cultural movement. Defined by far more then just a style of music, Hip-Hop influences fashion, vernacular, philosophy, and the aesthetic sensibility of a large portion of the youth population (Homolka 2010). Despite having absolutely nothing to do with the four elements of Hip-Hop as defined by Afrika Bambaataa, the most influential person in the creati... ...olka, Petr Bc., and Jeffrey Alan Vanderziel. â€Å"Black or White: Commercial Rap Music and Authenticity.† Masaryk University Faculty of Arts, Department of English and American Studies. (2010): 7-21. Web. Jonnes, Jill. â€Å"South Bronx rising: the rise, fall, and resurrection of an American city.† New York: Fordham University Press. (1986). LaBoskey, Sara. â€Å"Getting off: Portrayals of Masculinity in Hip Hop Dance in Film.† Dance Research Journal. 33.2 (2001). 112-120. Price, Emmett III. â€Å"Hip Hop Culture†. Santa Barbara. (2006). Rhodes, Henry A. â€Å"The Evolution of Rap Music in the United States.† Yale New Haven Teachers Institute. (2003) Samuels, David. â€Å"The Rap on Rap: the Black Music that Isn’t Either.† The New Republic. (November 11, 1991). Simpson, Janice C., â€Å"Time.† â€Å"Yo! Rap Gets on the Map; Led by groups like Public Enemy.† (February 5, 1990).

History and Chronological Order

Gunfire and Brickbats: The Great Railway Strikes of 1877 In this article Gunfire and Brickbats, Gerald G. Eggent shows the significant history of the railroad strike and went through the workers and company owners. The main reason of this article was to show the conflicts and resolution of the strike that occurred at the time. Also the article show’s how the strike made many suffers economically and how the country suffered. Many readers do not understand what they read but this article will be very difficult to forget.The article’s thesis is on why and how the workers lead to the strike and also what they had to endure during the process of the strike. There were very terrifying violence’s that occurred at the strike. It shows how stubborn the workers were that they didn’t give up as easy, but it also explains on how little powers the workers had compared to the company owners. This strike was very popular and had spread everywhere in the country, includi ng westward. This also shows how immigrants affected this strike. Like labor workers and the Chinese workers were targeted to do so.As well it was a concern to see that the government didn’t really care anymore. Eventually the strikes did lose to the poor imbalance but they did change the views of workers. After the strike the government helped both labor and capital. This article contributes my understanding of the historical period on the strike of 1877. After reading this article, I gained more knowledge and more descriptive events of the timeline. For example, how badly people needed jobs and the struggle they were going through. Articles like these are really the ones who teach everyone more precisely.In addition, this article was a perfect time to been given out, because this follow’s the timeline of the reading. This article has many strengths and weaknesses. The weaknesses are very weak, in other words weren’t that bad. One weakness was that the writing was too formal and hard to understand certain statements. Strength was the chronological order, and how everything was given out was just amazing. All the writing in this article was in control and it backed everything up. In conclusion, Gunfire and Brickbats was an odd and wonderful strike.

Family Hierarchy Of East Asian Societies - 1626 Words

In East Asian societies, family hierarchy has been a practice used to regulate one’s self interest as well as the interests of others. However, if everyone in the family thought of their own self interests, the family will deal with conflict and struggle. Similarly, processing order in a family relates to having order in a government. According to Xunzi, humans need proper order, and that only humans can create their own order. Confucian practice considers proper order as the basis of human fruition. Yet, if not handled correctly, proper order may collapse. The reason for the belief in proper order is to succeed in moral and human fruition, and for government elites to live up to their moral principles; however, due to the reality of conflict, corruption, probabilities, and paradoxes of rationality, proper order may be seen as fragile. In the interest to create the preconditions of proper order, one will have to consider coercive minimization, merit maximization, bureaucratic fiscal minimalism, beneficent hierarchy, and co-participation, which will help to preserve the Confucian practice relating government to human interests. Proper order is necessary for government and families since it helps to value the self interests of individuals and affects the basis of human accomplishment. Xunzi believed in law rather than humaneness or righteousness (Yao, 71). However, he believed that the state should consider the interests of the people. 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